You are ready to leave “the
firm” and move into the nest (your home) in search of a quieter life, a more
peaceful life, and a more purposeful life?
The
purpose of moving home is to cut expenses to the bone. You realize that despite your salary or draw
the overwhelming amount you earn for the firm goes to OVERHEAD (ouch). First, you do not want to spend a lot of
money. Second, you do not have a lot of
money to spend.
What do you do?
1. Downsize
it. Let’s face it; it is hard to get
the big firm mentality out of your mind, wants and desires. We have been conditioned this way since
starting law school. We do like the
gadgets and the new stuff. You want to
avoid the temptation because your perception of what you actually need is
probably not right. You can start with
almost nothing and then add what you need only when you are truly convinced
that you need it. I started my first
home office with less than $1,000.00. I
found a couple of old cubicles to put in the game room of the house that I was
renting. I needed a dedicated space and
I could not change the walls or make structural changes. They were clean but not pretty. Costs-$0.00. I had a well used computer and printer. I needed a telephone line, and that is the biggest mistake I made, but
my defense is that I did not have as many choices as I do now. I got a Siemens wireless phone that supported
two lines, called SBC and AT&T (they were separate entities then), got $50.00
worth of office supplies, and I was in business. I made it a point not to spend any money I
did not absolutely have to spend and not to go into debt to do this.
2. Niche
it. Understand that it is only you
and you cannot represent people in every avenue of law available. The learning curve is too great and in the
long run it will actually keep you from making money. You will have to turn away business and this
hurts. But, if you are spending time
doing God knows what, you will not be effectively building your practice. You need to find a niche in your desired
practice area. My wife and I had been
practicing consumer bankruptcy law on a pretty large scale. We decided the overhead to maintain an office
and to bring in an effective amount of business was too great. So we concentrated on referrals from other
bankruptcy attorneys on automatic stay and discharge injunction violations. The problem for us was that nobody was making
a living doing this at the time. The
benefit was that bankruptcy attorneys were not aggressively defending their
clients’ rights. My wife and I had to
gamble that this was true because bankruptcy attorneys were so over worked they
could not handle a litigation practice. So far that has turned out to be correct. The niche allowed us to control the
litigation without maintaining direct client contact. Most matters could be handled over the
telephone, fax, mail and email. When
contact was necessary we could use the referring attorney’s office or the
courthouse. This was beneficial because
we could now cover the entire state of Texas. We have known lawyers that limited their
practice to just representing men in family law, just representing gays in
wills and trusts, just social security appeals from the district court, and
many other variations. Somebody once
figured out that oil changes were the easiest thing performed in a repair
shop. There was a lot of repeat
business, and it did not require a lot of overhead. So, quick oil change shops were created. The most profitable area was also the most
neglected area. The same is true for
every area of law. Find it.
3. Write
it. If not an exact business plan,
you need a road map. It can be brief;
maybe just a few pages. But, even in a
paperless office it needs to be printed off, kept on or near your work area and
reviewed periodically. Ask yourself, “am
I doing the things it says I should be doing to build my practice”. When asked I always told people that I never
wrote a business plan, but as it turns out that was not true. Oh, it did not have projections and graphs
and spreadsheets, but I had written down what I needed to earn and I knew I had
to cut my expenses to the bone. I had
listed the people, the organizations and the places I needed to reach my goal.
4. Join
it. Join professional organizations and
actually participate. It will give you a
sense of purpose, but it will allow you to build contacts and business in a
non-overt, inexpensive way. And here is
an even better tip. Avoid those
organizations (at least in the early days of your firm) that support the area
of law in which you are practicing. You
heard me. If you practice bankruptcy law
do NOT participate in the bankruptcy lawyers group. These are competitors. Sure you and they can overlook this, but the
business they refer you is going to be extremely difficult with little pay. Competitors rarely refer clients that have
money. Join groups that, as you
establish yourself, will send you business. If you practice bankruptcy or tax law, you need to attend and
participate in groups for accountants, for example. If you practice family law joint the local
bar associations, go to the personal injury lawyers group, or attend the local
group for counselors. These are groups
that run into family law matters. If you
are a real estate attorney, make sure you not only join but actively
participate in the Realtor organizations, the builder organizations, the
contractor organization, the banking organizations. You can almost always join these groups as an
auxiliary or affiliated member. The
beautiful thing about doing this is you do not have to promote yourself. Just talk and listen. Members of these groups will ask you what you
do. Tell them. Give them a card. Take a card. Try to answer their questions. You don’t have to be overt if you attend the events. You will become known.
5. Promote
it. Forget about spending money on
marketing. Do not be afraid to speak to
groups about your field of work. Do you
know how hard it is to get speakers? I
used to speak a lot. I do it less now. Almost every time I spoke somewhere I would
get some business or some referral. Think of an interesting topic. I
know a lot of people say to do this, but it is interesting the number of people
that do not do it. You might have to
work to get your first couple of speaking engagements, but because speakers are
in such short supply you will start getting requests. If you are a family attorney, for example,
speak to church groups about the ravages of divorce. Speak to support groups. Speak to the battered women’s shelter
board. Forget pamphlets and
brochures. You need to generously hand
out business cards afterwards (that promote your blog and website), but hand
out a paper with at least key points with your name, address, phone number (and
do not forget your website and email address on it).
5. Blog
it. Why a blog? First you need a website. It is where people go to get a feel for you. Because blogs are the easiest and most
effective form of Internet marketing, you can get an impressive one up and
going with very little money. It is easy
to publish too, which makes its content current and leaves the views with the
impression you are an expert in your chosen field. Blogs work best when they are narrowly
focused. My law blog (or blawg as they
are sometime called) is stayviolation.com. In the world of bankruptcy you cannot get much more narrow than
that. The Bankruptcy Code is long and
arduous. But, I practice under just one
provision, 11 U.S.C. § 362. Depending on
where it is published it takes up about 8 pages of print. Over time you can learn everything there is
to know about 8 pages of law. Not so
with the entire Bankruptcy Code. Grant
Griffiths, a home-based lawyer, has a blog called
grandparentsvisitationblog.com. That’s
narrow marketing.
6. Broadcast
it. Broadcasting used to be the
province of big corporations and rich trial lawyers. But that is not true anymore. Now you can do it for nearly FREE with
YouTube.Com. Let’s be true with each
other, blogging is great but people are attracted to visual stimuli. Now with YouTube you can film an
informational piece with your camcorder or the camera on your computer monitor. It does not have to be slick, just
competent. You can add it to your blog
so you can speak to your readers. You
can have a broadcast channel with your blog so you can give your prospective
clients a lot of information. You can
email the broadcast to anybody you like or who might request information. They ask, “can you tell me how child custody
works”? You answer, “sure I can”. Then refer them to your blog site or ask them
if you can email the link to YouTube over to them. It is impressive, professional, it can be
used to save you time, and it will bring you in good clients.
7. Charge
for it. Do not undercut
yourself. Market yourself as an expert
and as a valuable asset. (Blogging and
speaking engagements will do a lot for this image). Do not use that you work from home as an
excuse to charge less. You will
lose. Moving home will result in you
accepting less business. Less work for
less money will drive you to the poor house. I am not saying to never do pro
bono work. Just do it because you
want to do it and not because you think you have to do it. Turning away money is scary. But, the truth of the matter is that if you
do not turn unprofitable business away you might not be available when a
willing prospective client wants to retain you. You’ll be somewhere you do not need to be and you’ll miss the call.
If
you are ready to follow these tips, you are ready to take your practice home.
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